A patio or deck are two different types of outdoor living spaces. However, each has unique characteristics. If you want to build a peaceful outdoor retreat and are not sure which option is best for you, keep reading to find your answers!
What Is A Deck?
A deck is a flat, raised structure attached to a house, usually made of wood or composite materials. It serves as an outdoor space for relaxing, dining, or entertaining. Decks can be built at ground level or higher up and may have a canopy or pergola for shade.
Decks are of three main types:
- Ground Level: They are built on the ground level and require less structural support.
- Elevated Decks: These are built high from ground level, requiring more support.
- Roof Decks: These are built on the roof to offer a panoramic view and can be doubled as a rooftop garden or entertainment space.
Key Aspects of Residential Decks
Here are some things you must know about residential decks:
- They are typically built using post-and-beam or cantilever methods. Post-and-beam uses vertical posts in the ground to support beams, while a cantilever allows the deck to extend from the house without posts.
- Decks often have railings for safety, especially if they are more than 30 inches above the ground. This helps ensure safety for children, pets, and family in general.
- Building a deck usually requires following local rules and getting permits, especially for larger or elevated decks.
- Adding a deck can improve the look of a home, boost its value, and create extra outdoor space.
Limitations of a Deck
While decks have multiple benefits, they may bring some limitations, including:
- Depending on the material used, decks might need to be stained, sealed, or power washed every few years.
- Some towns may require permits to build a deck due to its structural impact. The permit includes a fee, waiting time, and inspections.
- Decks are priced higher than patios because of their complex design.
- Weight restriction can be a problem, especially for raised decks, if you want to add a hot tub or outdoor kitchen.
What Is A Patio?
A patio is an outdoor area next to a house, similar to an extension, used for relaxing, eating, or enjoying activities. It’s usually made of materials like stone, concrete, or brick and may be partly surrounded by the house or other structures. Patios offer a private space to enjoy the outdoors and are often decorated with plants, outdoor furniture, and other personalized items.
Key Aspects of Patios
Now, let’s look at some features of patios that make them worth having:
- Patios are usually situated at the back or side of a house.
- They are usually paved with stone, concrete, or brick materials.
- They are outdoor spaces for relaxing, eating, or having fun.
- Although most patios are open to the sky, some may have shade overhead to protect for sun protection.
Limitations of a Patio
Here are some drawbacks of patios:
- Patios can only be built on even grounds. Otherwise, they can develop cracks and damage your home.
- Failing to prepare soil properly might cause cracking in areas of extreme temperature.
- They are prone to staining, mold, and mildew growth.
Final Words
Choosing between a deck or patio ultimately depends on your preference, budget, home size, layout, and how you plan to use the space in the future. Decks provide better views and more customization options but need more upkeep and tend to be more expensive. Patios, on the other hand, are more affordable and durable, though they cannot be built on uneven grounds and are prone to damage.
If you are still unsure, consider talking to our experts at Town and Country Pools. Contact us at (281) 252-6337 for detailed queries.